Participles
Here is a table showing the endings of present participles (CIGL).
Masculine/Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | ns | ntes | ns | ntia |
Genitive | ntis | ntium | ntis | ntium |
Dative | nti | ntibus | nti | ntibus |
Accusative | ntem | ntes | ns | ntia |
Ablative | nti | ntibus | nti | ntibus |
A simple rule of thumb is to translate an verb containing ns or nt as -ing. Here are some examples:
First person singular |
Infinitive |
Present Participle |
Meaning |
audio |
audire |
audientes | listening |
audientibus | listening | ||
doleo | dolere | dolens | suffering |
perago | peragere | peragens | doing |
pendo | pendere | pendens | hanging |
urino | urinare | urinantes | diving |
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